Trip Blog

Terry and Carol in their store at Tsiigehtchic

We would like to introduce Carol Norwegian and her mom, Teri. We meet Carol walking 125km from Tsiigehtchic to Inuvik in order to raise money for cancer. Terry, a survivor, creates incredible tradition needle work and beading on footwear made from local hides which is shown in this foot. Carol gave us all her unused granola bars and bug spray which we needed to get over the many hills on the dempster. Thanks Carol and Terry. You are wonderful folks we treasure meeting.

Bike Touring The Dempster Highway - Our Report

Since we did the Dempster from Inuvik to Dawson City this summer (2006) I thought I'd write some notes about the trip for other cyclists. If you have additional notes, please add your comments to this page.
  • Resources
    • The Milepost is essential. Copy or rip out the section about the Dempster and you'll know where every pullout and campground is.
    • Alys and Pete's book Alaska Bicycle Touring Guide is getting mighty old, but it's the only place you can find out where water is available. That's something that matters to a cyclist and not to most other travelers.
    • Journals from other riders who did the Dempster: Jeff Kruys (2006), Murray Snyder (2006), Mike Vermuelen (1996)
  • Things you'll need
    • Mosquito headnet (or full body suit) and repellent. Mostly we liked the headnet instead of repellent.
    • Bear Cache/Cannister (or see our note on using garbage cans as a cache)
    • Eye protection - lots of dust and things flying.
    • Water capacity enough for the 100km section of no water between Eagle Plains and where the Ogilvie River leaves the highway.
    • Water filter or chemicals
    • Spare tire and tubes. We had no problems, but plenty of cyclists and motorists have had destroyed tires from the sharp shale sections.
  • General notes
    • Don't forget that you can't get across the Mackenzie or Peel Rivers during freezeup or breakup. You'll need to know when the road is likely to open if you want to travel those stretches.
    • You can send half your food ahead to Eagle Plains - mark the box with your name and "please hold for cyclist". You can typically arrange this at the visitor center in either Dawson City or in Inuvik. There are a lot of kind motorists travelling this route.
    • Almost everybody travelling this road is actually a friend and a support vehicle. In case of bike trouble, water trouble, etc., you'll probably come out OK by asking for help.
    • The road was pretty fair quality dirt road when we went. It's way better than most dirt roads I've travelled, both in terms of grade and quality. However, some sections turn to horrendous mud in the rain, and of course cyclists hate the mud. You may want to leave your fenders at home.
    • You can camp at gravel pits, rest stops, etc., in addition to the campgrounds. In a number of places it's hard to camp on the swampy or permafrost areas off the highway except in these places.
    • Spend some time hiking at Tombstone if you can.
    • Eagle Plains Hotel had fair prices (only $10/night for camping - included the shower! - although there was a place for quarters you didn't have to use it.)
    • You can buy some food from the kitchen at Eagle Plains, but they don't have anything in their store. But you can probably get a loaf of bread, for example.
    • Engineer Creek Campground has unthinkable water. Get water just downstream at the Ogilvie River bridge instead and haul it to the campground.
    • Fort McPherson has most services, but Tsiigehtchic (Arctic Red River) has basically none.
    • Tires and bike: I used a mountain bike with Continental "Traffic" tires, and Nancy used a touring bike with Shwalbe Marathon XR tires. These worked great. I do recommend some tread and a wider tire for this route.
    • The 100km section between where the road leaves the Ogilvie River (northbound) to Eagle Plains has no good water. Plan to get water there or at Eagle Plains (southbound) for this section. A motorist might cache some water for you at a kilometer marker as well. Kilometers are marked on even kilometers and most of the markers are there.

Delightful trip to Whitehorse

We made it to Whitehorse, the capital of the Yukon. We had a great trip - some new friends, some rain, some sun. A bit slower than we had expected.

When we rode into Whitehorse we saw the first traffic light of the trip. We've been almost 800 miles without seeing a traffic light! Where can you do that?

Today our friend Rob Ungless is flying in from Vancouver and we're going to ride down to the sea and visit southeast Alaska. I don't expect to be able to post anything more for a few days, but hopefully we can get you some pictures of the wonderful Klondike and Yukon area.

In Juneau - and links to Klondike + Juneau PIctures

We've had three great days in Juneau after riding down to Skagway from Whitehorse and taking the ferry to Juneau. The first day was stunningly sunny and blue, but now we're getting the real Juneau - cloudy and drizzly.
And here are some new pictures from the most recent two legs of the trip:

Using a bear-proof trash can as a bear cache/bear cannister

Throughout the Dempster and the Yukon every campground and pullout and rest stop has had the same type of bear-proof garbage container. As a touring cyclist, you should know that you can open the back of these up and just put your food in them for a night - it's much easier than hanging it from a tree. This picture shows Nancy opening the back of the container. Note that the garbage is nicely separated from your foot by the trash bags.

Rosie around the World

We have met many people that make our little trip look pretty insignificant - Meet Rosie! She has run (self-supported) two thirds of the way around the world so far, starting in Europe, crossing all of Russia, and across Alaska in the dead of winter. We sat down and had a cup of coffee with her on her bearskin rug on the side of the road. What a delightful person! (Note that Rosie sailed around the world with her infant son and her husband 35 years ago - she's not new to this sort of thing!)

Klondike Country - the Keno Paddlewheeler

From Dawson to Whitehorse to Skagway we've been in the heart of the Klondike Gold Rush country, hearing and breathing the story of the great stampede of 1898.

What's amazing to me is that sternwheeler steamboats plied the Yukon until 1956! That's after I was born. It was really the only way to get to Dawson until the highway was built in 1953. Dawson is an isolated place.

And the next step of amazing is that the steamboats served the entire Yukon: 2000 miles from Whitehorse to the Bering Sea. Every time we pass the Yukon or a tributary (like the Eagle, which we crossed on the Dempster) I want to get in a canoe and float to the sea. It would take a long time!

Sternwheel Steamer Graveyard

In Dawson, just downstream of the campground, there's an overgrown path to the old graveyard for the many, many steamboats that died on this river.

This picture is taken near midnight, just for perspective - maybe after midnight. This is our friend Oliver in the cabin of one of the old steamers.

Leaving Whitehorse for Skagway with Rob Ungless

Our friend Rob Ungless flew in from Vancouver to join us for the Skagway-Juneau-Haines Alaska loop. We met Rob two years ago in the San Juan Islands (on a cycling trip) and we've kept in touch - he took us up on our offer to all of you to join us for any part of the trip. You're all welcome! You can ask Rob whether it's safe or not.

Here we are in front of a Whitehorse landmark, the Klondike steamer. It's much larger than the one we saw in Dawson, and it ran the river from here to Dawson.

Nancy pedaling her way furiously to Juneau

Here's Nancy pulling up the hill bravely to get to Juneau. See the tense muscles?

Well, there's no way to get to Juneau on a bike except to get on the ferry. Aw, shucks. It was hard, bad weather and everything.

It was a glorious day, blue skies, amazing mountains. And a welcome rest.

Headed down the Cassiar Highway

We're leaving Whitehorse in the morning and will spend 5-7 days on the Alaska Highway getting to Watson Lake, where we'll resupply and then backtrack a few kilometers and head south on the Cassiar Highway. The Cassiar is a beautiful, little-travelled alternative to the Alaska Highway that runs south to near Prince Rupert. It's about 80% paved and about 500 miles long. Probably not much internet access :-) Many people report seeing lots of bears on this route (no trouble with them). And there's a famous trail at Stewart where you can watch the bears catching salmon - we might get to see that.

We'll check in with you down the road!

You are HERE: Watson Lake

We've just ridden about 450 miles on the Alaska Highway and are about to turn south on the Cassiar Highway toward Dease Lake. Here's the map so you can all see where we're headed. We go on the left side of this down to Dease Lake (with a probable side trip to Telegraph Creek) and to Stewart and Hyde to see the bears eating salmon at Fish Creek..

Watson Lake Signpost Forest

Watson Lake was a major construction staging area for the Alaska Highway back in 1942 and a lonely GI put up one sign pointing the way to his home town. Now there are more than 40,000 of them. Nancy got lost looking around at them and I didn't find her for hours.

Nancy put our "hobobiker" card and sticker in a ziplock and duct-taped it to the back of a metal sign. It's not much in this incredible forest, but it's lightweight and minimalist for bike tourists :-)


Big Trip Canada Photos (Summer, 2006)

His Mama didn't train him right

We have had some really nice road and some excellent motorists. In fact, we'll look back on the Cassiar and Klondike and Dempster highways with fondness because the traffic was light and the riding good.

But there are a few motorists whose Mama just didn't train them right.

I'm sure *your* Mama taught you that when passing a cyclist or a pedestrian on a dirt road or in the rain that you should slow down so you don't slop all over them. And didn't your Mama teach you to give a cyclist a wide berth when passing... and if you can't pass safely right now, then slow down and wait until you can.

Most of them are great, some some can use some more training!

Touring Cyclist Tip: Cleaning your chain on the road with diesel in a peanut butter jar

We had a VERY BAD MUD DAY right before we got to Dease Lake, and finally tried out a tip we'd heard before, and it worked great. We were able to get the bikes *really* working well again with a good cleaning.
  1. We're using the SRAM quick-connectors on the chain, so we just took opened the chain up using those. (Nancy has a Shimano chain, and the connector works on those, too.) If you didn't have that, you'd have to break the chain the old fashioned way.
  2. After removing the chains, we put them in a bit of diesel in a small peanut butter jar and shook and let it sit awhile.
  3. Then I wiped every link carefully with a rag
  4. Finally, we let the chains dry just a bit, then applied some new lube.
  5. And the next day we put more lube on, because the diesel remaining in the chain dissolved a lot of the original lube, of course.
Voila! The chains were as good as new! No more crunch crunch from the mud/sand. Maybe I won't be quite so unhappy in the future when we have a bad mud day, knowing that I really can clean it up right.

Breakdowns!

Starting down the Cassiar, it seemed like everything was breaking down. We felt tired (even though we'd just taken a couple of days off at Watson Lake) and didn't seem like we were making the distance we expected. And it seemed like it was raining and cold every day. We were starting to get worried that we were going to "blow out" and get too discouraged to continue, as we've all seen happen with big tours before.

And then approaching Dease Lake in a horrible dirt-road section I broke a spoke in my rear wheel. We spent a day cleaning up and repairing and resupplying, and then spent a couple more days resting in Telegraph Creek.

But the day we started out again on the Cassiar, I immediately broke ANOTHER spoke. This time, the spoke was one of the harder ones to replace and I had to use a special Hypercracker tool to try to get the cassette off the wheel. I broke the Hypercracker right away. We tried to use it several other ways, but completely failed. The Hypercracker was destroyed and my spoke was still broken. We started looking for alternatives, but found none. We asked everybody we met as I wobbled by on my bike whether they might know somebody with some bike tools. We failed until meeting Johann at Tatogga Lake, who told us he had what we needed at his house in Stewart 225 miles away (and on our planned route). So we kept going, figuring we'd hitchhike if it all blew up. But we made it to Stewart and got the wheel fixed and it seems like it will be OK!

So the bike is better and after the rests we had at Telegraph Creek and Stewart we feel all better and healthy and happy with what we're doing!

Touring Cyclists' Report on the Cassiar Highway

Salmon Glacier
Salmon Glacier (View on flickr)
We wanted to write a quick report on the Cassiar Highway for other touring cyclists. We had a good trip (2006, north-to-south), and some things were easier than expected.

  • The Cassiar is a cyclist's delight, even though we had a fairly rough time with it. The traffic is light, the road is generally good, and the services are more frequent than we expected.
  • The road is mostly paved (about 90%) and not too difficult. There are plenty of hills, but no huge passes. The 10% that is not paved can be fairly difficult (it was all mud for us, and we hate mud). But it's not really all that bad. They expect to finish all the paving in the next couple of years.
  • We found groceries at several places we didn't necessarily expect them. The stores at Good Hope Lake, Dease Lake, Iskut, and Stewart all had groceries. All of those except Good Hope Lake had excellent variety. However, there was nothing at Meziadin Junction. The kind woman at Moose Meadows (north of Dease River Crossing, which is north of Dease Lake) also stocks some imperishables just for the cyclists who come through.
  • Go to Stewart and Hyder. You'll regret passing them by, even though they're off the route. You'll want to see the glaciers and the bears at Fish Creek!
  • Coming from North to South we went to Watson Lake to resupply, but we probably didn't have to, because we could have figured something out by getting enough food at Teslin and then getting a little at Good Hope Lake to get us into Dease Lake.

Cassiar Highway and Beyond, way beyond.

[Note that NEW PHOTOS are posted on the Photos page...]

I can not even remember how long it was since we started our ride south on the Cassiar Highway, since the bugs ate me alive at the Junction of 37 and the Alaskan Highway.

Was it a week ago we started, or was it two or three ago. I can not even remember what day today is. It is not that I have a memory problem or any more then usual. It is just days and nights run into each other and all the markers that keep track of the day are left behind when we travel each day to a new place.

There is a common thread that keeps it all together. Bugs, bugs and more bugs. There is now reason for this many bugs. I am currently trying to recover from a bite that got me a week ago in the eyelid, swelled it up so bad I look like I just got out of the boxing ring. The rain was something that dampened out spirit and has been a thread of commonality. Currently we are in Ketchikan, Alaska hiding out at Alltec Computer store updating our website which is really avoidance from going out and getting wetter then wet. It seems we really are wimps but we are working on getting ready for the West Coast ride down the USA through Oregon. Also another common thread is the amazing wonderful people we meet that share so much with us. Wow! People are really wonderful. Thank you all for your gifts of generosity.

The Cassiar Highway was great in most parts and really bad in others. Most of it is a grade A bike touring road and about 15 percent is really bad. (Pot holes holding water, mud, under construction) Randy broke a spoke so we had to try to get it fixed which we failed at so we hitchhiked past the worse part and limped to Stewart. We got rained on a lot but when the scenery cleared we had incredible vistas with snowcapped mountains, glaciated waterways and lakes, the widest range of vegetations we have seen so far. We saw a few bears, a wolverine, dear and lots of birds.

We recovered in Stewart with evening views of the Salmon at Fish creek and the occasional grizzly showing up to frolic in the water and splash around in the pools in an attempt to get his dinner. We borrowed a jeep from Tracy ( who treated us to wonderful homemade breads) and rode up to see the Salmon Glacier above Hyder, Alaska. A man called Keith lives up at the road summit overlooking the Glacier, in a tent under the sign announcing the Glacier. He is called the bear man and you can bye his stuff but what is amazing is he has been living in a tent in this area for 30 years selling his stuff. We also meet a helicopter driver who supports the crew which cuts the brush along the US and Canadian border. He had his Helicopter on the edge of the cliff at the summit. I could not believe he could do this, some people are nuts.

I like to be creative in travels so I found a way to get to Prince Rupert which would cut off a week of cycling. We hopped on the US mail plane that flies from Hyder, Alaska to Ketchikan, Alaska where we will take a ferry to Prince Rupert. It was an amazing sight to see two bikes, bike touring luggage and 4 passengers take off in this float plane called a Beaver. We flew over the Misty Fiords. The sights brought tears to my eyes. Pristine Fiords which we flew just 100’s of feet from the ridges tops in the misty August afternoon.. It is something I would recommend everyone to try.

Ketchikan, Alaska


Ketchikan
Originally uploaded by refay.
View of Ketchikan, Alaska from the float plane which delivers the US mail to Hyder, Alaska. We took this plane from Hyder, Alaska to Ketchikan with our bikes and all our luggage. Amazingly it all fit.